QUOTE (Tapati @ Jul 11 2005, 07:07 AM)
It was interesting to read about Muktinath. I really have to wonder about the flame in the temple--what causes it? (In a science sense, that is) I gather it is a natural phenomenon of some sort. It sounds quite amazing, and of course the emphasis on elements is very pagan.
It seems this remains a mystery of creation, something like only God is able to combine water&fire in harmony?
"..People of Southern Asia localize cosmic power in water. This idea is often accompanied by myths like the earth being fished out or emerging from the primeval water. The legend of Kathmandu valley speaks of the Valley as a dark fathomless void of water -- a lake inhabited by serpents (nagas) into which the spirit of God was floating in the form of a flame in the lotus flower.
From this valley of water (a primordial lake) the heavenly body of Adi Buddha in the form of flame on a lotus flower appeared from the depths of water, which forms the present day Swayambhunath (the self-existent one) and the city Kathmandu. Thus water is viewed as the foundation of all lives.
The mortal Bodhi Satwa (Manjushri) came for pilgrimage after hearing about the flame in the lake. So God appeared in the void and watery chaos; his mortal servant drained the lake of water creating what we call, heaven and earth. The flame in the lotus flower is the Swayambhunath today (the seat of God) and the city of Kathmandu, the living place for the mortals. Thus order was created out of the chaos which was a fathomless lake inhabited by serpents. Kathmandu being borne of water can be seen as a symbolic expression of the role of water in the social life of the people in the villages, towns and cities of the valley, as well as the whole country
Water is viewed as an instrument for purification and expiation. Water lustrations are especially necessary after touching the dead, any polluted item or polluted beings, and as purificatory washing for priests and kings.
Pollution of any form is purified by taking a holy bath into the sacred river before other rituals of purification. Before starting any ritual, one bathes to purify oneself with holy water ěnilahî, and only then is worship performed. Priests bathe with unpolluted water preferably from holy rivers, wells or lakes before performing rites and rituals. Water is also important in death purification rituals, and initiation rituals. In Bungamati, people use the ponds in the village for performing various death rituals instead of going to the Bagmati, which is at some distance from the village. Sometimes, purification is also performed by using ordinary tap water into which gold is dipped (Sunpani: Nepali) and sprinkled over the body or around the house. In Newari it is called lulah, (the act of sprinkling of water over the body). In case of pollution caused by the touch of menstruating woman, sprinkling of such water is commonly used as purification in the Nepalese/Newari society. Some years ago, Newars in Bungamati would bathe to purify themselves if they accidentally touched pigs or untouchable jats; today however, people sprinkle nilah or sunpani to purify such pollution. Some may not even bother to do that. ěNasilaî in Newari means purifying the mouth by sprinkling water three times into the mouth and face. This purification is performed before worship or before getting nilah for household or for traditional tantric treatment of illness when water is needed if one is unable to purify by bathing..."
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Pray for peace